OSH Code

Overview of the OSH Code, 2020

The Occupational Safety, Health & Working Conditions (OSH) Code, 2020 consolidates 13 existing labour laws relating to workplace safety, health standards, welfare provisions, and working conditions into a single comprehensive framework.

The Code applies to a wide range of establishments including manufacturing units, factories, construction sites, logistics operations, service sectors, and establishments engaging contract labour or inter-state migrant workers.

Its objective is to create uniform safety standards, simplified registrations, and stronger employer accountability while improving worker welfare and reducing regulatory complexity.

Why OSH Compliance Matters for Employers

The OSH Code introduces new responsibilities that directly impact:

• Establishment registration and licensing

• Workplace safety infrastructure and audits

• Contractor and contract labour compliance

• Working hours, leave, and welfare facilities

• Inter-state migrant worker management

• Recordkeeping, inspections, and digital filings

Non-compliance may lead to operational disruption, penalties, and increased liability exposure. A structured compliance framework is essential for seamless operations.